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NorthGeorgiaWX

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Posts posted by NorthGeorgiaWX

  1. WW 0118 Status Updates
    WW 0118 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 118
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 25 W DSM TO
    40 NW DSM TO 20 WSW FOD TO 35 WSW SPW TO 10 WNW FSD.
    
    ..BENTLEY..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...DMX...FSD...OAX...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 118 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    IAC021-041-059-063-081-091-109-119-141-143-147-151-167-187-189-
    195-162140-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    BUENA VISTA          CLAY                DICKINSON           
    EMMET                HANCOCK             HUMBOLDT            
    KOSSUTH              LYON                O'BRIEN             
    OSCEOLA              PALO ALTO           POCAHONTAS          
    SIOUX                WEBSTER             WINNEBAGO           
    WORTH                
    
    
    THE WATCH STATUS MESSAGE IS FOR GUIDANCE PURPOSES ONLY.  PLEASE
    REFER TO WATCH COUNTY NOTIFICATION STATEMENTS FOR OFFICIAL
    INFORMATION ON COUNTIES...INDEPENDENT CITIES AND MARINE ZONES
    CLEARED FROM SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND TORNADO WATCHES.
    
    
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  2. WW 118 TORNADO IA NE SD 161725Z - 170000Z
    WW 0118 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 118
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1225 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Western and Northern Iowa
      Northeast Nebraska
      Southeast South Dakota
    
    * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 1225 PM until
      700 PM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A couple tornadoes possible
      Scattered large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible
      Isolated damaging wind gusts to 60 mph possible
    
    SUMMARY...A tornado/hail risk will exist through the afternoon as
    far west as northeast Nebraska and southeast South Dakota near a
    surface low, with other severe storms expected to develop into
    additional parts of Iowa.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 65 statute miles
    north and south of a line from 30 miles north of Norfolk NE to 35
    miles east of Fort Dodge IA. For a complete depiction of the watch
    see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 116...WW 117...
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 50 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
    storm motion vector 22035.
    
    ...Guyer
    
    
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  3. WW 0117 Status Updates
    WW 0117 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 117
    
    THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES ACROSS THE ENTIRE WATCH AREA.
    
    ..LEITMAN..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...LSX...ILX...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 117 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    ILC001-009-011-015-017-057-067-071-073-085-095-109-123-125-131-
    137-143-149-155-161-169-171-175-187-195-162140-
    
    IL 
    .    ILLINOIS COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    ADAMS                BROWN               BUREAU              
    CARROLL              CASS                FULTON              
    HANCOCK              HENDERSON           HENRY               
    JO DAVIESS           KNOX                MCDONOUGH           
    MARSHALL             MASON               MERCER              
    MORGAN               PEORIA              PIKE                
    PUTNAM               ROCK ISLAND         SCHUYLER            
    SCOTT                STARK               WARREN              
    WHITESIDE            
    
    
    IAC011-019-031-037-043-045-055-057-061-065-067-087-095-097-101-
    103-105-107-111-113-115-139-163-177-183-162140-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    BENTON               BUCHANAN            CEDAR               
    CHICKASAW            CLAYTON             CLINTON             
    DELAWARE             DES MOINES          DUBUQUE             
    
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  4. WW 0117 Status Updates
    WW 0117 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 117
    
    THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES ACROSS THE ENTIRE WATCH AREA.
    
    ..LEITMAN..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...LSX...ILX...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 117 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    ILC001-009-011-015-017-057-067-071-073-085-095-109-123-125-131-
    137-143-149-155-161-169-171-175-187-195-162140-
    
    IL 
    .    ILLINOIS COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    ADAMS                BROWN               BUREAU              
    CARROLL              CASS                FULTON              
    HANCOCK              HENDERSON           HENRY               
    JO DAVIESS           KNOX                MCDONOUGH           
    MARSHALL             MASON               MERCER              
    MORGAN               PEORIA              PIKE                
    PUTNAM               ROCK ISLAND         SCHUYLER            
    SCOTT                STARK               WARREN              
    WHITESIDE            
    
    
    IAC011-019-031-037-043-045-055-057-061-065-067-087-095-097-101-
    103-105-107-111-113-115-139-163-177-183-162140-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    BENTON               BUCHANAN            CEDAR               
    CHICKASAW            CLAYTON             CLINTON             
    DELAWARE             DES MOINES          DUBUQUE             
    
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  5. WW 117 TORNADO IA IL MO WI 161705Z - 170100Z
    WW 0117 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 117
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1205 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Eastern Iowa
      Western and Northwest Illinois
      Northeast Missouri
      Southwest Wisconsin
    
    * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 1205 PM until
      800 PM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
      Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
      Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
        inches in diameter possible
    
    SUMMARY...Arcing bands and clusters of severe storms including
    supercells will steadily move northeastward across the region
    through the afternoon, with the potential for all hazards including
    tornadoes, a couple of which could be strong.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 60 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 40 miles north of Dubuque IA to 75
    miles south southwest of Quincy IL. For a complete depiction of the
    watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 116...
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
    storm motion vector 23040.
    
    ...Guyer
    
    
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  6. WW 117 TORNADO IA IL MO WI 161705Z - 170100Z
    WW 0117 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 117
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1205 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Eastern Iowa
      Western and Northwest Illinois
      Northeast Missouri
      Southwest Wisconsin
    
    * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and evening from 1205 PM until
      800 PM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
      Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
      Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
        inches in diameter possible
    
    SUMMARY...Arcing bands and clusters of severe storms including
    supercells will steadily move northeastward across the region
    through the afternoon, with the potential for all hazards including
    tornadoes, a couple of which could be strong.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 60 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 40 miles north of Dubuque IA to 75
    miles south southwest of Quincy IL. For a complete depiction of the
    watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 116...
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
    storm motion vector 23040.
    
    ...Guyer
    
    
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  7. WW 0116 Status Updates
    WW 0116 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 116
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 30 ESE SZL
    TO 45 SW OTM TO 20 W DSM.
    
    ..LEITMAN..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 116 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    IAC007-013-015-017-023-033-049-051-069-075-079-083-099-117-123-
    125-127-135-153-157-169-171-179-181-197-162140-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    APPANOOSE            BLACK HAWK          BOONE               
    BREMER               BUTLER              CERRO GORDO         
    DALLAS               DAVIS               FRANKLIN            
    GRUNDY               HAMILTON            HARDIN              
    JASPER               LUCAS               MAHASKA             
    MARION               MARSHALL            MONROE              
    POLK                 POWESHIEK           STORY               
    TAMA                 WAPELLO             WARREN              
    WRIGHT               
    
    
    MOC001-041-053-089-121-175-197-162140-
    
    MO 
    .    MISSOURI COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    ADAIR                CHARITON            COOPER              
    HOWARD               MACON               RANDOLPH            
    SCHUYLER             
    
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  8. WW 0116 Status Updates
    WW 0116 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 116
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 30 ESE SZL
    TO 45 SW OTM TO 20 W DSM.
    
    ..LEITMAN..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 116 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    IAC007-013-015-017-023-033-049-051-069-075-079-083-099-117-123-
    125-127-135-153-157-169-171-179-181-197-162140-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    APPANOOSE            BLACK HAWK          BOONE               
    BREMER               BUTLER              CERRO GORDO         
    DALLAS               DAVIS               FRANKLIN            
    GRUNDY               HAMILTON            HARDIN              
    JASPER               LUCAS               MAHASKA             
    MARION               MARSHALL            MONROE              
    POLK                 POWESHIEK           STORY               
    TAMA                 WAPELLO             WARREN              
    WRIGHT               
    
    
    MOC001-041-053-089-121-175-197-162140-
    
    MO 
    .    MISSOURI COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    ADAIR                CHARITON            COOPER              
    HOWARD               MACON               RANDOLPH            
    SCHUYLER             
    
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  9. WW 116 TORNADO IA MO 161520Z - 162300Z
    WW 0116 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 116
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Southern Iowa
      Western and Northern Missouri
    
    * Effective this Tuesday morning and evening from 1020 AM until
      600 PM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A few tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes possible
      Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
        inches in diameter possible
      Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
    
    SUMMARY...Storms will likely continue to intensify and organize,
    including supercells, as they further develop and move northeastward
    across the region today, with steady destabilization into afternoon
    as heating occurs and cloud breaks occur.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 65 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 25 miles west northwest of Knoxville IA
    to 10 miles south southeast of Knob Noster MO. For a complete
    depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
    (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
    storm motion vector 23040.
    
    ...Guyer
    
    
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  10. WW 116 TORNADO IA MO 161520Z - 162300Z
    WW 0116 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 116
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Southern Iowa
      Western and Northern Missouri
    
    * Effective this Tuesday morning and evening from 1020 AM until
      600 PM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A few tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes possible
      Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
        inches in diameter possible
      Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
    
    SUMMARY...Storms will likely continue to intensify and organize,
    including supercells, as they further develop and move northeastward
    across the region today, with steady destabilization into afternoon
    as heating occurs and cloud breaks occur.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 65 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 25 miles west northwest of Knoxville IA
    to 10 miles south southeast of Knob Noster MO. For a complete
    depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
    (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
    storm motion vector 23040.
    
    ...Guyer
    
    
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  11. SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook
    Day 1 Outlook Image
    Day 1 Convective Outlook  
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0254 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    Valid 162000Z - 171200Z
    
    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
    MIDWEST AND MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...
    
    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe thunderstorms are likely today, especially across
    northern Missouri, Iowa, and northwestern Illinois. Large hail,
    damaging winds, and tornadoes are expected. More isolated activity
    could develop as far south as the Ozarks and Mid-South.
    
    ...Synopsis...
    The previous forecast largely remains on track with only minor
    modifications made to reflect convective trends across portions of
    NE, KS, and western MO. Recent analyses show that the best kinematic
    environment resides from central AR into MO and southern/southeast
    IA. However, thermodynamic limitations (largely due to warm
    temperatures in the 850-700 mb as sampled by the 18 UTC DVN and 19
    UTC ILX soundings and modest mid-level lapse rates) and unfavorable
    storm interactions have modulated convective intensity/organization
    thus far. Further intensification remains possible through the
    afternoon/early evening amid peak diurnal heating (see MCD 460 for
    additional near-term details). Across far eastern NE into western
    IA, cold temperatures aloft (supporting surface-based lifted indices
    between -7 to -9 C) combined with plentiful ambient low-level
    vorticity along surface boundaries continues to support a tornado
    threat. See MCD 461 for additional details.
    
    ..Moore.. 04/16/2024
    
    .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1140 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024/
    
    ...Midwest/Middle Mississippi Valley...
    Regenerative scattered showers and thunderstorms continue to occur
    across western/northern Missouri into much of Iowa at late morning,
    originating with a warm sector that narrows with north-northwestward
    extent into southern Iowa and far east/northeast Nebraska in
    vicinity of the surface low. Even while warm-sector cloud breaks
    have been limited, steady early-spring heating and low-level
    moistening is occurring with surface dewpoints rising through the
    lower 60s F.
    
    This development coincides with an intense/cyclonically curved 90+
    kt polar jet and a low-level jet that will remain diurnally strong
    (40+ kt). Modest cloud breaks aside, destabilization will be further
    aided by a pocket of steep mid-level lapse rates and cold
    temperatures aloft on the southeast side of the upper trough/low.
    Scenario supports a risk for supercells especially across northern
    Missouri into southern/eastern Iowa and northwest Illinois.
    
    Steep mid-level lapse rates will aid in hail production, with a few
    golf ball or 2+ inch diameter stones possible with the more robust
    cores. Tornadoes will also be a concern, as the enhanced
    boundary-layer flow and enlarged/curved hodographs associated with
    the low-level jet will aid in updraft rotation. The main tornado
    potential is still expected to be focused along/near the warm front
    in southern/eastern Iowa where the stronger low-level shear is
    forecast. A strong (EF2+) tornado is possible. Isolated to scattered
    damaging winds are otherwise expected regionally.
    
    Farther south toward the Ozarks and Mid-South, a potential for at
    least isolated severe thunderstorms remains apparent into this
    evening, with a moist/confluent regime near/ahead of the
    eastward-advancing front. Mid-level lapse rates will remain limited.
    However, steady low-level moistening will tend to counteract a
    tendency for nocturnal boundary cooling, netting a scenario with
    limited warm-sector inhibition tonight, supporting the possibility
    of supercells capable of all severe hazards including a tornado
    risk, even if severe storms remain relatively isolated overall.
    
    
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  12. SPC 1730Z Day 2 Outlook
    Day 2 Outlook Image
    Day 2 Convective Outlook  
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1228 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    Valid 171200Z - 181200Z
    
    ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS NORTHEAST INDIANA
    INTO SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN AND MUCH OF OHIO...
    
    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe thunderstorms are possible Wednesday afternoon and
    evening from southern Lower Michigan into parts of the Ohio Valley.
    A more isolated severe threat may materialize across parts of
    Tennessee Valley into the Southwest as well as parts of the
    east-central Plains and Ozark Plateau.
    
    ...Synopsis...
    The upper-level wave and attendant surface low currently over the
    central Plains/Midwest are forecast to weaken over the next 24-48
    hours as they gradually lift to the northeast. A trailing surface
    cold front associated with the low is forecast to push east across
    the Great Lakes region through the day it becomes increasingly
    influenced by mean westerly flow. This boundary should be the focus
    for strong to severe thunderstorm development by late morning/early
    afternoon across IN/OH and lower MI. Additional thunderstorm
    development is anticipated by peak heating across portions of the TN
    Valley as a residual outflow boundary migrates east. To the west
    across the Plains, a warm advection regime should become established
    by early evening as a surface low begins to deepen ahead of an
    approaching upper-level wave. Isolated strong to severe
    thunderstorms are possible within the warm advection regime across
    parts of the Ozarks into the east-central Plains. 
    
    ...Midwest/Great Lakes...
    Broken cloud cover is anticipated Wednesday morning across the
    Midwest/Great Lakes as a mid-level dry slot overspreads the region
    in the wake of Tuesday night's convection. The north/northeast track
    of the decaying surface low should allow for low to mid 60s
    dewpoints to spread north into IN/OH and lower MI by late morning
    ahead of the approaching cold front. Thunderstorm development may
    occur by mid-morning across portions of IN, but the development and
    intensification of any convection will be dependent on the degree of
    subsidence within the dry slot. Diurnal heating of the low-level air
    mass should allow for 1000-2000 J/kg SBCAPE by early afternoon with
    decreasing inhibition. Consequently, more robust convection is
    likely by early afternoon across lower MI into western OH.
    Deep-layer flow off the front should favor initially discrete cells
    within a broken line of storms with an attendant hail and tornado
    risk. Steepening low-level lapse rates, combined with 40-50 knot
    mid-level flow, should support an increasing damaging wind threat by
    late afternoon. Upscale growth into one or more clusters is probable
    by late afternoon into the evening hours across eastern OH and far
    western PA given strong forcing along the front and similar storm
    and boundary motions. Further south into the OH River Valley,
    thunderstorm development is less certain given increasing
    displacement from the stronger forcing for ascent. However, a
    conditionally favorable environment for organized convection is
    forecast, which should support a more isolated severe threat. 
    
    ...Tennessee Valley region...
    A residual outflow boundary from Tuesday night's convection is
    expected to push east through the morning hours, reaching the
    eastern TN Valley into northern AL/MS by peak heating. Thunderstorm
    development and/or re-intensification is possible - especially
    across AL/MS/GA where latest CAMs show reasonable agreement in
    redevelopment as SBCAPE increases to around 1500 J/kg. While
    low-level flow is forecast to be weak, 30-40 knot westerlies aloft,
    combined with steepening low-level lapse rates by late afternoon,
    should support a few stronger cells/clusters with an attendant
    hail/wind risk. 
    
    ...Southwest Missouri to Northeast Kansas...
    An upper disturbance currently approaching northern MT is forecast
    to migrate southeast over the next 48 hours. Surface pressure falls
    over the Plains in response to the approach of this feature will
    strengthen southerly low/mid-level winds on the western periphery of
    a warm/moist air mass over the southern Plains/lower MS Valley -
    especially by early evening as the nocturnal jet strengthens.
    Concurrently, a cold air mass will begin migrating south along the
    High Plains. Thunderstorms may develop within the warm advection
    regime on the northern fringe of the returning moisture during the
    00-06 UTC period across parts of the Ozark Plateau. A second round
    is probable later overnight (during the 08-12 UTC period) as the
    cold front impinges on the returning moisture across northeast KS.
    For both regimes, sufficient deep-layer flow should be in place to
    support organized cells with a severe hail risk.
    
    ..Moore.. 04/16/2024
    
    
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  13. SPC 1630Z Day 1 Outlook
    Day 1 Outlook Image
    Day 1 Convective Outlook  
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1140 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    Valid 161630Z - 171200Z
    
    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
    MIDWEST AND MIDDLE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...
    
    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe thunderstorms are likely today, especially across
    northern Missouri, Iowa, and northwestern Illinois. Large hail,
    damaging winds, and tornadoes are expected. More isolated activity
    could develop as far south as the Ozarks and Mid-South.
    
    ...Midwest/Middle Mississippi Valley...
    Regenerative scattered showers and thunderstorms continue to occur
    across western/northern Missouri into much of Iowa at late morning,
    originating with a warm sector that narrows with north-northwestward
    extent into southern Iowa and far east/northeast Nebraska in
    vicinity of the surface low. Even while warm-sector cloud breaks
    have been limited, steady early-spring heating and low-level
    moistening is occurring with surface dewpoints rising through the
    lower 60s F.
    
    This development coincides with an intense/cyclonically curved 90+
    kt polar jet and a low-level jet that will remain diurnally strong
    (40+ kt). Modest cloud breaks aside, destabilization will be further
    aided by a pocket of steep mid-level lapse rates and cold
    temperatures aloft on the southeast side of the upper trough/low.
    Scenario supports a risk for supercells especially across northern
    Missouri into southern/eastern Iowa and northwest Illinois.
    
    Steep mid-level lapse rates will aid in hail production, with a few
    golf ball or 2+ inch diameter stones possible with the more robust
    cores. Tornadoes will also be a concern, as the enhanced
    boundary-layer flow and enlarged/curved hodographs associated with
    the low-level jet will aid in updraft rotation. The main tornado
    potential is still expected to be focused along/near the warm front
    in southern/eastern Iowa where the stronger low-level shear is
    forecast. A strong (EF2+) tornado is possible. Isolated to scattered
    damaging winds are otherwise expected regionally.
    
    Farther south toward the Ozarks and Mid-South, a potential for at
    least isolated severe thunderstorms remains apparent into this
    evening, with a moist/confluent regime near/ahead of the
    eastward-advancing front. Mid-level lapse rates will remain limited.
    However, steady low-level moistening will tend to counteract a
    tendency for nocturnal boundary cooling, netting a scenario with
    limited warm-sector inhibition tonight, supporting the possibility
    of supercells capable of all severe hazards including a tornado
    risk, even if severe storms remain relatively isolated overall.
    
    ..Guyer/Bentley.. 04/16/2024
    
    
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  14. SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook
    Day 1 Outlook Image
    Day 1 Convective Outlook  
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0742 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    Valid 161300Z - 171200Z
    
    ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    IOWA...NORTHERN MISSOURI...AND NORTHWESTERN ILLINOIS...
    
    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe thunderstorms appear likely today, centered mostly
    over northern Missouri, Iowa, and northwestern Illinois. Large hail,
    damaging winds, and tornadoes should occur in this corridor. More
    isolated activity could develop as far south as the Ozarks of
    northern Arkansas.
    
    ...Synopsis...
    An upper trough/low over the central Plains this morning will
    continue to eject east-northeastward across the mid MO Valley and
    Upper Midwest through tonight. A 70-90 kt mid-level jet will
    overspread parts of the Midwest through the day, contributing to
    substantial deep-layer shear and thunderstorm organization. At the
    surface, a 990 mb low over central NE will likewise develop
    east-northeastward through the day in tandem with the upper wave. A
    warm front should lift northward across parts of the Midwest, with
    generally low to mid 60s surface dewpoints present across the warm
    sector as far south as the Ozarks. A composite Pacific cold
    front/dryline will move quickly eastward from the southern/central
    Plains into the mid Ms Valley by this evening. This boundary should
    stall across the southern Plains, and may begin to lift northward
    late tonight.
    
    ...Midwest/Mid Mississippi Valley...
    A large area of showers and thunderstorms is ongoing this morning
    from parts of eastern KS/NE/SD into IA. Much of this activity across
    the central Plains is being driven by large-scale ascent associated
    with the ejecting upper trough/low, along with strong warm/moist
    advection with a 40-50 kt southerly low-level jet. As this
    convection continues to spread eastward this morning in tandem with
    the migrating low-level jet axis, it will probably become more
    elevated, especially as it moves into northern MO and IA and a less
    unstable airmass to the north of the warm front. Still, an isolated
    severe threat may persist in the short term with these
    thunderstorms. The effect of this early-day convection on robust
    destabilization in its wake along/ahead of the cold front remains a
    concern and potentially limiting factor for additional severe
    thunderstorm development this afternoon. Even so, most guidance,
    including multiple recent runs of the RAP, shows a narrow corridor
    of weak to moderate instability developing along/south of the warm
    front in IA, and ahead of the cold front sweeping eastward across
    MO/IA. This re-destabilization should be aided by a pocket of steep
    mid-level lapse rates and cold temperatures aloft on the southeast
    side of the upper trough/low.
    
    Assuming that low to mid 60s surface dewpoints and modest daytime
    heating can aid in this instability actually materializing, then a
    risk for supercells should exist over parts of IA, northern MO, and
    northwestern IL. Both low-level and deep-layer shear appear strong
    enough for supercells. Steep lapse rates will aid in hail
    production, with some chance for 2+ inch diameter stones with the
    more robust cores. Tornadoes will also be a concern, as the enhanced
    boundary-layer flow and enlarged/curved hodographs associated with a
    the low-level jet will aid in updraft rotation. The best tornado
    potential will probably be focused along/near the warm front in IA,
    where the greatest low-level shear is forecast. Here, a strong
    tornado appears possible. Isolated to scattered damaging winds may
    also occur.
    
    Farther south into the Ozarks and Mid-South, the potential for
    severe thunderstorms appears more conditional. Various NAM/RAP
    forecast soundings exhibit generally poor lapse rates, with at least
    weak inhibition through much of the period. Given these regions
    displacement from the upper trough/low to the north, it remains
    unclear how robust updrafts will be in a more marginal low/mid-level
    lapse rate environment. Still, have maintained the Slight Risk into
    parts of the lower MS Valley, but convection may struggle to
    intensify this afternoon/evening.
    
    ..Gleason/Grams.. 04/16/2024
    
    
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  15. WW 0115 Status Updates
    WW 0115 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 115
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 45 SSW EMP
    TO 40 SSW FNB.
    
    FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0456.
    
    ..GRAMS..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...ICT...TOP...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 115 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    KSC001-003-013-031-045-059-073-085-087-111-139-177-197-207-
    161340-
    
    KS 
    .    KANSAS COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    ALLEN                ANDERSON            BROWN               
    COFFEY               DOUGLAS             FRANKLIN            
    GREENWOOD            JACKSON             JEFFERSON           
    LYON                 OSAGE               SHAWNEE             
    WABAUNSEE            WOODSON             
    
    
    THE WATCH STATUS MESSAGE IS FOR GUIDANCE PURPOSES ONLY.  PLEASE
    REFER TO WATCH COUNTY NOTIFICATION STATEMENTS FOR OFFICIAL
    INFORMATION ON COUNTIES...INDEPENDENT CITIES AND MARINE ZONES
    CLEARED FROM SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND TORNADO WATCHES.
    
    
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  16. WW 115 TORNADO KS 160930Z - 161400Z
    WW 0115 Image
    
    URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
    Tornado Watch Number 115
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    430 AM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024
    
    The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
    * Tornado Watch for portions of 
      Eastern Kansas
    
    * Effective this Tuesday morning from 430 AM until 900 AM CDT.
    
    * Primary threats include...
      A few tornadoes and a couple intense tornadoes possible
      Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
        inches in diameter possible
      Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
    
    SUMMARY...Supercells capable of producing all severe hazards will
    move eastward this morning.
    
    The tornado watch area is approximately along and 45 statute miles
    east and west of a line from 35 miles north northeast of Manhattan
    KS to 45 miles south of Emporia KS. For a complete depiction of the
    watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
    tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
    area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
    threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
    and possible warnings.
    
    &&
    
    OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 114...
    
    AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
    surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
    gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
    storm motion vector 22035.
    
    ...Gleason
    
    
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  17. WW 0114 Status Updates
    WW 0114 Status Image
    
    STATUS REPORT ON WW 114
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 40 NW TOP TO
    35 W BIE TO 10 SSW OLU.
    
    WW 114 IS SCHEDULED TO EXPIRE AT 161300Z.
    
    FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0456.
    
    ..GRAMS..04/16/24
    
    ATTN...WFO...TOP...OAX...GID...
    
    
    STATUS REPORT FOR WT 114 
    
    SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS 
    
    IAC071-085-129-155-161300-
    
    IA 
    .    IOWA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    FREMONT              HARRISON            MILLS               
    POTTAWATTAMIE        
    
    
    KSC131-161300-
    
    KS 
    .    KANSAS COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE
    
    NEMAHA               
    
    
    NEC021-023-025-037-039-053-055-067-097-109-127-131-133-147-151-
    153-155-159-167-177-161300-
    
    NE 
    
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